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Ensuring right to citizenship to every person and prevention of statelessness

Pencadang:

Maalini Ramalo

Gabungan:

Right2Citizenship Cluster

Kod Dasar:

2f3 Refugees and undocumented

Pernyataan Masalah / Isu:

This submission focuses on:
I. Malaysia’s gender discriminatory laws and policies that prevent both men and women from conferring nationality on their children and spouses;
II. The denial of the right to a nationality and resultant statelessness and human rights challenges faced by communities in Malaysia, such as the maritime community, the Bajau Laut (also known as Sama-Dilaut) and people of Indian origin;
III. The denial of every child’s right to a nationality in Malaysia;

Nilai dan Kepercayaan:

The right to citizenship is Fundamental right

Cadangan Penyelesaian dan Seruan Tindakan:

Repeal gender discriminatory nationality laws and policies. In particular, amend the Federal Constitution to allow for:
(i) a child born to a Malaysian citizen to automatically acquire Malaysian citizenship, irrespective of the gender of the Malaysian citizen parent and whether the child is born in or outside of Malaysia; and
(ii) Malaysian citizens confer nationality on foreign spouses on an equal basis irrespective of the citizen spouse’s gender.

Ensure the comprehensive application of existing safeguards provided by the Federal Constitution to ensure that every child born in Malaysia, who will otherwise be stateless, is granted Malaysian nationality, regardless of the gender, ethnicity, documentation or immigration status of the parents.
Remove reservation on Article 7 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Federal Constitution to be amended to ensure that every child born in Malaysia, who will otherwise be stateless, is granted Malaysian nationality, regardless of the gender, ethnicity, documentation or immigration status of the parents.

Ensure that all children who are stateless or at risk of statelessness, including foundlings and adopted children, are granted nationality without discrimination and in compliance with Malaysia’s constitutional safeguards against statelessness.
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Ensure all undocumented, stateless children in Malaysia have immediate access to public education

Ensure applicants’ access to the correct citizenship application forms and timely decision making on citizenship matters.

In accordance with natural justice, provide applicants for citizenship with full reasons for negative decisions.

Terjemahan

Isu dan Polisi Semasa:

Nilai-nilai & Kepercayaan:

Penyelesaian:

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